PERIODONTAL THERAPY

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Periodontal diseases are infections of the gums, which gradually destroy the support of your natural teeth. There are numerous disease entities requiring different treatment approaches. Dental plaque is the primary cause of gum disease in genetically susceptible individuals. Daily brushing and flossing will prevent most periodontal conditions.

 

Scaling & Root Planing

 

The initial stage of treatment is sometimes a thorough cleaning that may include scaling to remove plaque and tartar deposits beneath the gum line.

 

The tooth roots may also be planed to smooth; the root surface allowing the gum tissue to heal and reattach to the tooth. In some cases, the occlusion (bite) may require adjustment.

 

Antibiotics or irrigation with anti-microbials (chemical agents or mouth rinses) may be recommended to help control the growth of bacteria that create toxins and cause periodontitis. In some cases, Dr. Colleran may place antibiotic powder in the periodontal pockets after scaling and planing. This may be done to control infection and to encourage normal healing.

 

When deep pockets between teeth and gums are present, it is difficult for Dr. Colleran to thoroughly remove plaque and tartar. Patients can seldom, if ever, keep these pockets clean and free of plaque. Consequently, surgery may be needed to restore periodontal health.